If you're over the age of 40 you've probably noticed some discoloration starting on your cheeks and forehead. Those pesky splotches have seemingly appeared overnight.

But the truth is that as we age, our skin undergoes significant changes. One of the most frustrating changes can be the appearance of dark spots, uneven skin tone and hyperpigmentation.

These stubborn discolorations are no fun and can cause us to feel self-conscious about our skin, spending money on countless products, concealers, as well as other more invasive interventions like laser treatments.

The root causes of hyperpigmentation in women 40+ come down to hormonal changes, sun damage, genetics and inflammation from underlying skin conditions like eczema or menopausal acne. These factors leads to an increase in melanin production causing darker patches of skin that most commonly appear on cheeks, forehead, and around the mouth.

The conventional skincare dilemma

Hyperpigmentation can be an elusive skin concern to correct, and many women turn to a variety of traditional treatments to find a solution. While these options have shown some effectiveness, they can also come with real drawbacks.

Below is a list of several of the most common ingredients used to address skin discoloration and thei rpotential side effects.

Hydroquinone: For decades, this skin lightening agent has been a go-to ingredient for depigmentation, due to its ability to inhibit melanin production. But hydroquinone can be extremely irritating to skin, causing uncomfortable rashes. Its safety has also been questioned, leading to restrictions in some countries. What’s more, the FDA has received reports of serious side effects from the use of hydroquinone, such as facial swelling and in rare cases, permanent skin discoloration (ochronosis)! 

Retinoids: Derived from vitamin A, retinoids like Tretinoin are considered by some to be the gold standard for treating hyperpigmentation. While effective for stimulating cell turnover and improving skin texture, they can cause severe dryness, peeling, redness, and photosensitivity. They are generally not recommended for sensitive skin and contraindicated during pregnancy due to the risk for potential birth defects. Yikes!

Azelaic acid: Although this gentle acid has anti-inflammatory and exfoliating properties that can help with hyperpigmentation, it is better suited for addressing acne and rosacea. Generally well-tolerated, it can still cause dryness, itching, and redness in some individuals.

Alpha-arbutin: Geared toward hyperpigmentation, dark spots, and discoloration, alpha-arbutin may, in rare cases, cause redness in sensitive skin.

While these ingredients do offer skin brightening benefits, their potential side effects can make them unsuitable for some women, especially those who are pregnant, nursing, or have a history of sensitive, reactive skin. 

A gentler alternative, introducing Aspen Dew

For those seeking a more holistic approach to hyperpigmentation, Aspen Dew Illuminating Essence is a gentle yet effective alternative to harsh hyperpigmentation solutions.

Our formula is carefully crafted with naturally-derived alpine actives that work synergistically to address sun spots without compromising skin health. Unlike topical retinoids, Aspen Dew delivers visibly brighter, smoother skin without irritation, dryness, peeling or increased photo-sensitivity.

How Aspen Dew works to combat hyperpigmentation 

When it comes to hyperpigmentation, the solution is never a single ingredient product. By combining potent whole plant ingredients into one formula, Aspen Dew provides a comprehensive solution for hyperpigmentation, gently addressing discoloration from multiple biological pathways.

Dew bean: A natural retinol alternative, dew bean gently exfoliates the skin, promoting skin renewal and helping to support cellular turnover. Unlike traditional retinoids, dew bean delivers smoother, brighter, polished skin without risk of reactions.

Aspen bark: Known for calming angry skin, aspen bark extract helps combat inflammation, a common contributor to hyperpigmentation. Aspen bark extract contains a blend of polyphenols and salicin, a precursor to salicylic acid. Salicin acts as a gentle exfoliator to help shed dead skin cells, enhancing texture, diminishing the appearcence of pores, and revitalizing skin.

Bearberry: Containing beta-arbutin, a gentler botanically derived cousin of alpha-arbutin, beta-arbutin helps to curb tyrosinase activity, the skin enzyme responsible for melanin production.

Edelweiss: This resilient alpine wildflower is known to help reduce the appearance of fine lines & wrinkles. With twice the free radical scavenging power of Vitamin C, edelweiss helps fortify skin against environmental stressors that contribute to hyperpigmentation. Antioxidants leontopodic acid and isochlorogenic acid work overtime to smooth and firm skin.

Niacinamide: A vitamin B3 derivative, niacinamide helps fight dark spots in three distinct ways; by helping to reduce inflammation, through its action on melanin synthesis to inhibit pigment transfer, and by supporting skin barrier health.

Micro-molecular hyaluronic acid: Using the smallest molecular variation of hyaluronic acid available for deeper skin absorption, this hydrating powerhouse attracts and retains moisture, plumping the skin and creating a smooth, dewy canvas. Hydrated skin is better equipped to defend against environmental damage and maintain a healthy glow.

Sun Protection 

Consistent sun protection (SPF and protective clothing) is essential  to preventing new sun spots and protecting existing ones from darkening.

Look for sunblocks without toxic chemicals such as Oxybenzone. For more on choosing a non-toxic sunscreen read “Safe Alternatives to Chemical Sunscreen Ingredients.”

Professional treatments for hyperpigmentation

Though treatments like IPL and chemical peels may help address stubborn hyperpigmentation, always consult a dermatologist before beginning any skin care intervention.

Hyperpigmentation takeaways

Hyperpigmentation is a common skin concern among women over 40, caused by factors such as hormonal changes, sun damage, genetics, and inflammation. It can lead to uneven skin tone and be a blow to our self confidence.

Traditional treatments like hydroquinone, retinoids, and azelaic acid can be effective but often cause side effects such as peeling, irritation, dryness, and increased sun sensitivity.

Aspen Dew is a holistic alternative that addresses hyperpigmentation without these drawbacks. Its unique blend of active ingredients, including edelweiss, dew bean, aspen bark, niacinamide, and hyaluronic acid, works to brighten skin, reduce inflammation, and promote cell turnover. 

Key benefits of Aspen Dew:

• Gentle and effective
• Addresses hyperpigmentation from multiple angles
• Improves skin texture and hydration
• No irritation, dryness, or increased sun sensitivity

Aspen Dew offers a promising solution for women seeking to improve their skin tone and radiance without harsh chemicals or irritating treatments.

Learn more about Aspen Dew Illuminating Essence.

By now, we've all heard it a million times, antioxidants are one of those "must have" ingredients we all need to have in our skincare.

But why? What's all this fuss about antioxidants and should you care?

In short, the answer is yes. Antioxidants matter as much in our skincare as they do in our diet. Your mother's advice about eating all your vegetables is sound. Here's how it pertains to skin health.

What are antioxidants?

Antioxidants are active substances that help your skin neutralize the negative effects of free radicals. They also work to prevent oxidation and subsequent oxidative damage of other molecules.

Antioxidants are a key ingredient in helping to prevent premature skin aging. This is an important distinction, antioxidants do not treat existing wrinkles, they work to curb the effects of environmental factors that lead to fine lines and wrinkles.

Because antioxidants help neutralize free radicals, incorporating an antioxidant serum into your skincare routine will help curb the loss of firmness and elasticity and help keep premature wrinkles from forming.

Examples of antioxidants are polyphenols, certain vitamins (Vit E and Vit C), minerals, and others like Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) and Coenzyme Q10.

Polyphenols are some of our favorite antioxidants because they occur abundantly in nature and are found in many whole-plant ingredients.  

• Flavonols: Flavonoids (from Aspen Bark)
• Flavones: Apigenin (from Roman Chamomile)
• Flavanals: Catechins (from Green Tea)
• Tannins: Ellagic acid (from Cranberries)
• Phytoalexins: Resveratrol (from Bearberries, Plums, Cranberries and Grapes)
• Hydroxycinnamic Acids: Ferulic acid (from whole grains, grasses, vegetables and fruits)

What are the benefits of antioxidants in skincare?

By interrupting the inflammation cascade triggered by free radicals, also known as the free radical cascade, antioxidants help curb oxidative damage to skin cells.

They do this by binding one of their electrons to free radicals effectively neutralizing it so that they can not oxidize cellular DNA and collagen-producing fibroblasts in the skin’s dermal layer.

Antioxidants also help mitigate the production of certain enzymes such as collagenase, elastase, and hyaluronidase that degrade collagen, elastin, and hyaluronic acid levels in the skin.

Are the effects of antioxidants immediately visible?

No. Just like taking a multivitamin, the effects of antioxidants on the appearance of wrinkles, fine lines, and pigmentation are visible in skin health over the long term. That’s why having a consistent skincare routine is key.

What should I look for in an antioxidant product?

Antioxidants are reactive and must be appropriately packaged in dark glass containers and stored in a cool, light-free environment when not in use.

A quality antioxidant serum like our Alpine Phytonutrient Serum will contain a synergistic blend of various antioxidants to squelch the effects of the many free radical types that can form from the inflammation cascade.

We've been hearing a lot in the news about vitamin C taken internally for its powerfully protective antioxidants, but do you know the amazing topical benefits vitamin C can have for your skin? 

According to board-certified dermatologist Patricia Wexler, Vitamin C is "a potent antioxidant that can neutralize free radicals." and "Because of its antioxidant properties, vitamin C aids in your skin's natural regeneration process, which helps your body repair damaged skin cells."

Whether you choose a single-source ingredient vitamin C serum or a synergistic botanical blend rich in naturally occurring vitamin C like our Alpine Phytonutrient Serum, we believe this vitamin should be a beauty staple in every skincare regime.

Why we prefer natural vitamin C in our serums

Look on any of our ingredient lists and you won't find the words 'Vitamin C." Synthetic and food-derived vitamin C is chemically identical.

However, plants are rich in numerous micronutrients (vitamins and minerals), dietary fiber, and phytochemicals (e.g., bioflavonoids), and the presence of some of these may affect the bioavailability of vitamin C, according to the Natural Institute of Health.

So as in all of our products, we prefer to deliver whole-food vitamin C occurring in its natural state, with minimal processing for maximum results.

And because whole plant antioxidants are less stable than synthetic versions, we package them in dark glass with treatment pumps to safeguard these valuable nutrients.

An abundance of vitamin C in our serums & essence

We believe in simplicity with a two-step daily ritual, so there is no need to buy additional vitamin C products.

Our Alpine Phytonutrient Serum and Purist Delicate Skin Serum truly deliver when it comes to natural vitamin C.  Search for oils with the highest levels of vitamin C and Seabuckthorn, Rosehip, and Jojoba will always be at top of the list, and you'll find them in high levels in both serums, plus organic certification to ensure no pesticides.

But we didn't stop there. 

Other organic ingredients include Arctic Cloudberry from Scandinavia, Gogi from Nepal, nutritionally dense Moringa from the Himalayas, exotic Neroli blossoms, Evening Primrose, Canadian Hemp, Pomegranate, cold weather Cranberry and Roman Chamomile--and every single one of them pack a punch of vitamin C.

Our Aspen Dew Illuminating Essence boasts sustainably harvested Edelweiss from the Swiss Alps, with twice the free radical scavenging power of Vitamin C.

Snow Rose Recovery Mask transports its Vitamin C from the second, abundant ingredient on the deck:  Rose Petal powder, which is a natural skin brightener that also soothes irritation. 

Many of these powerful ingredients are from high-altitude survivalist plants known for their extreme nutrients.  We source worldwide to provide the highest ratios and greatest variety of cytoprotective high-altitude botanicals on the market, with 14 of our 50 whole plant botanicals grown at higher elevations.

Read on for 10 reasons you should be incorporating this powerful antioxidant into your skincare regime.

Ten reasons we love Vitamin C serum

1. Anti-aging

Vitamin C is a powerful antioxidant that helps protect from the environment's aggressions by neutralizing free radicals, like those from damaging UV, blue light, and particulate pollution.

2. Brightening

A natural skin brightener, high-quality vitamin C serum can help significantly reduce the appearance of dark spots and hyperpigmentation to give your natural radiance a boost. 

3. Firms & tones skin

Vitamin C serum helps keep skin firm and toned while combating crepey skin thanks to its beneficial effects on collagen production.

4. Clarifies & decongest pores

Vitamin C serums help balance sebum production by clarifying oily or acne-prone skin. It also gently exfoliates, removing dead skin cells and decongesting clogged pores. 

5. Boosts collagen

Vitamin C is an essential vitamin for the production of collagen, a protein that gives the skin its elasticity and firmness. Using a vitamin C serum can help to boost collagen, leading to more youthful-looking skin and reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.

6. Smoothes skin 

Vitamin C helps improve skin texture by assisting in cell turnover, leading to a smoother and even skin tone. This action pairs especially with a natural retinol alternative like dew bean, found in our Aspen Dew Illuminating Essence. Just one of the many reasons the Aspen Dew is so effective!

7. Hydrating

Vitamin C is a humectant, meaning that it helps skin to retain moisture, which leads to more hydrated and bouncy skin while diminishing the appearance of fine lines. 

8. Reduce the look of acne scars

Vitamin C can help to naturally support the recovery of damaged skin and reduce the appearance of acne scars and other marks left by blemishes. This makes vitamin C serum an excellent choice post-medspa.

9. Calms angry skin

Vitamin C has known anti-inflammatory properties and can help to calm down reddened and angry skin. A vitamin C serum helps maintain skin barrier integrity and protect against further damage.

10. Boosts radiance

By brightening, hydrating, and improving the texture of the skin, using a vitamin C serum can help to boost overall skin radiance, resulting in a healthy glowing complexion.

Stay well by incorporating vitamin C not just into your diet, but in your skincare as well!